Reflectors
Mark,
I am currently using a unit similar to the Ecomaster reflector shown in the study. On my old boat I used a unit that looked like the Octahedral reflector. Loren could tell you the effectiveness of the Ecomaster type unit as he got radar readings last year with the reflector up and down. I am considering a pair of the Mobri tube type reflectors mounted below the upper spreaders. As to the two current units, I haven't been run over in 40 years.
Port Angeles is an incredibly busy hub. The pilots for Puget Sound are picked up here. The ocean capable ferry Coho is based here. Large ship repairs are done. Submarines with escorts pass by along with Cruisers, Destroyers, etc. The 50 meter Westports are also built here. The Border patrol and DEA also home port here with their 1200hp 26 footers. For a berg of 19,000 people, we have a bustling waterfront. In the years I have sailed here, the big guys have not been a problem. In foggy times, I've had them call from 3 miles out asking my intentions. They do travel in designated lanes. None of these are our primary problem. Our true problem is our idiotic anglers. Not our Commercial fishermen, the recreational ones. Many are slipping out of the harbor with a fishing pole as their safety equipment. They leave in dense fog with no fog horn, no reflector, no life jackets, no flares with not the slightest thought that they may die out there! I came back from Poulsbo to Port Angeles last year, about a 60 mile run in 100 to 200 foot visibility. I saw many anglers (tracking them at 2-3 knots). Very hard to spot on the radar. The smaller glass skiffs don't reflect much. I went through two cans of propellant for the horn on the trip and never once got a reply even though some passed quite close. One I was tracking was doing 2.3kn then 2.5kn then 27kn for about a mile and then back to 2.5. An obvious salmon angler. The radar return was strong so I assume a larger boat that was carrying radar. Even so, his visibility was no more than 150 feet. Scary!
When crossing the straights, I normally set my radar at 6 miles and when close in at 3 miles with frequent reductions to 1/2 mile to pick up the little guys. The big guys are very nervous at 3 miles, hence the 6 miles. Going further out misses the little guys littering the area. I am using a Raymarine Digital radar coupled with a Raymarine E-90. The combo is quite good at picking up almost anything. 60 miles of staring at the screen does tend to make one a little cross eyed, though.
For those who are comfortable with professional crews doing the right thing, we North Westerners remember that last year that a Puget Sound ferry ran over a 26' sailboat under sail in broad daylight in 6 knot winds in clear conditions. The Skipper was breaking in a new helmslady. He ordered a turn to port to clear the sailboat. She turned to starboard, realized her mistake and turned to port right over the top of the sailboat which promptly sank. At least they stopped and picked up the skipper. Two things here. The skipper, in my estimation, waited too long to order the course correction then he failed to notice that the wheel was being turned in the wrong direction. This was a professional crew.